
How to Know When It’s Time to Replace Your Battery
September 12, 2025From “Low Battery” to Lofi Glory: Restoring a Vintage Sony MDM-X4 MkII 🛠️
We recently had the pleasure of bringing a piece of late ’90s recording history back to life: the Sony MDM-X4 MkII MINIDISC MULTITRACK RECORDER . This compact, four-track recorder holds a special place for many musicians, and it felt great to save it from the scrap heap!
The Diagnosis: Two Problems, One Old Machine
When the unit arrived, it presented a classic duo of issues common in vintage electronics:
Problem 1: The “Battery Low” Error 🔋
The first thing we noticed was the prominent “Battery Low” message glowing on the display. This battery isn’t for portable use; it’s the CMOS or “memory” battery responsible for retaining system settings, date, and time when the unit is unplugged.
- The Fix: A quick look inside revealed a standard CR2032 3-volt lithium coin cell battery soldered or held in place on one of the circuit boards . We replaced the old, drained battery with a new one, clearing the error and ensuring the recorder would remember its settings.
Problem 2: The Melted Belt Mystery 😵💫
The second, and more complex, issue was with the MiniDisc transport mechanism. The owner reported that the recorder wouldn’t accept or eject a MiniDisc—it was effectively a doorstop.
- The Inspection: After opening the casing , we found the root cause. The rubber drive belt responsible for moving the MiniDisc loading tray had completely deteriorated. It hadn’t just broken; it had melted into a sticky, tar-like residue that gummed up the plastic gears inside the mechanism. This is a common failure for rubber parts in electronics of this age.
- The Solution: Part Hunting: To fix the mechanism, we needed to clean out the melted residue and replace the faulty belt. For a repair this specific, we had to go back to the source. We tracked down the service manual and schematic for the MDM-X4 MkII. This allowed us to locate the exact diagram for the MiniDisc mechanism section and identify the specific part numbers for the belt and any associated components.
- The Part Number: The crucial part we needed was the drive belt, which was replaced with the manufacturer-specified item (or a suitable modern equivalent). Finding these original parts for a 1998 machine can be challenging, but after some searching, we successfully ordered the correct replacement.
- The Installation: Once the new belt was installed and the mechanism was thoroughly cleaned and re-greased, the transport mechanism sprang back to life! The MiniDisc loaded and ejected smoothly, ready for recording.
A Happy Ending (and a Few More Tracks)
This repair was a reminder that older equipment is often worth saving. It was incredibly satisfying to find the part for such an old device and bring this MDM-X4 MkII back to full working order. The recorder is now ready to lay down four tracks of vintage digital audio .
If you have a cherished piece of old gear that’s gathering dust because of a melted belt or a nagging error message, don’t give up on it! Drop us a line—we love a good vintage challenge. 🎧










